Resume vs. CV: What's the Difference and Which One Do You Need?

The terms "resume" and "CV" (Curriculum Vitae) are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing.

A resume is a brief summary of your skills and experience, typically one to two pages long. It's tailored to a specific job and is the standard in the United States and Canada.

A CV is a much more detailed document that includes your entire academic and professional history, including publications, presentations, and awards. CVs are typically used in academia and for many international jobs.

For most job applications in the US, you will need a resume. Unless the job description specifically asks for a CV, assume they want a resume.